Why Google Reader and GTD Don’t Mix

November 16, 2008

Google Reader has been my feed reader of choice for awhile now, but it has never achieved the status of a must-have application that I cannot live without.  It was only recently that I recognized the reason I have never wholeheartedly embraced it is because I believe it is designed in a way that creates a drag on my personal Getting Things Done (GTD) system; which for me lessens my desire both consciously and subconsciously to make it part of my daily routine.  I am going to review where I think Google Reader falls short, but also discuss a workaround I have implemented as well as how Google could make a simple feature change that would make the Google Reader experience much better for both GTD’ers and non-GTD’ers alike.

If you are not familiar with GTD, it is a very popular personal productivity methodology developed by David Allen based on his book, Getting Things Done: The Art of Stress-Free Productivity.  One of the first steps in GTD is making sure you have a system for collecting all of the things you need to do in your life into “inboxes”.  For example, typical inboxes are physical paper inboxes at work or home, your voicemail, your email, etc.

Does Your Google Reader Look Like This? 1000+ items and counting... When I think of Google Reader from a GTD perspective, I look at it as a new inbox.  In and of itself that is not good or bad. David Allen says you should have as few inboxes as you can get by with, but only as many as you need. However, it does rapidly become a problem once you start subscribing to more than a handful of news feeds.  In fact, I would argue that Google Reader becomes the most anti-GTD inbox around.  Why?  Take a look at your subscriptions feed.  If it looks anything like mine, it probably indicates you have 1000+ articles to read (which to the best of my knowledge is the highest number Google has designed Google Reader to display), and is constantly getting filled each day with more items.

One of the main concepts to be successful with GTD is to ensure you regularly empty and process the items in your inboxes using a simple workflow which directs your next actions.  While I could argue that Google Reader has built-in features to support processing each item in a subscribed feed — such as automatically marking items as read once you skim through them, the application is still based on a core concept that each article be treated as an item that has a status of being read (or unread).

As paradoxical as this statement might sound for an application whose purpose is to provide an interface to read news items — I would argue this is the wrong way to look at it.

News feeds are not like email.  Think about how you read a newspaper.  Would you consider a newspaper unread or unfinished if you did not read every article in the entire paper?  Of course not.  You skim through and read what is of interest to you.  Dave Winer, one of the pioneering figures of RSS, said as much in a blog post he wrote several years ago:

“Let the river of items flow through your queue, scroll over them with a scroll bar, and don’t let the software tell you you’re falling behind. Your time is what’s valuable, there’s no value to the items you didn’t read. If it’s important it’ll pop up again. RSS is not email. Don’t sort them out into little boxes that you have to go to, make them flow to you, in a river, unsorted. I wish people would just listen to this simple idea, so many people are using RSS the wrong way.”

He is dead on with this comment, however four years later Google Reader still treats each item in a very “email inbox” way.  Getting back to GTD, it creates a major problem for the processing phase which in a nutshell is about getting “in” to “empty”.  Even though I do not expect to read every article that flows through Google Reader, its interface makes me feel like I have a big lump of unfinished stuff.  If you are of a GTD mindset, this is a tough pill to swallow as you want to process every one of those items.

Given the above, I made a recent change to how I manage my news feeds and moved all of my favorite feeds and feed groups to tabs on my iGoogle page.  Why?  Because iGoogle is designed, at least from a UI perspective, to treat news feeds as queues.  Each iGoogle gadget displays anywhere between the most recent three to nine items for each feed (the exact number is configurable per feed).  There is no build-up of news items if you go away for a couple days and miss a few articles, or fail to read one.  This is exactly how feeds should be treated.  In addition, with the new update to iGoogle you can do this and still get the best of Google Reader’s features – by expanding the feed you see Google Reader’s canvas view which provides the ability to email, star, and share articles.

So far this is working great for me and has eliminated a perceived drag on my GTD system.  That said, given the infrastructure for iGoogle and Google Reader are fairly tight already, I would think it would not be too hard for Google to to adapt a similar queuing system into Google Reader.  The simplest way would be to create a new setting on a per feed and / or global basis, that would treat the feed as either 1) a queue with a given number of items to display, or 2) an “inbox” as it is in the current setup.

David Allen almost never makes a recommendation on the tools to use to implement GTD, and while I talk specifically about my experiences with Google Reader, the same comments could be made for practically every other major RSS or feed reader.  In the end, what I am advocating for “good GTD” is to not think about whatever feed reader you are using as a GTD inbox.  Instead, recognize that feed readers are systems for information to flow through, as opposed to systems for information to collect into and be processed.

  • Gina in VT

    Does the GTD thing really work for you? Is your email inbox really not cluttered? I ask because both my personal and work email inboxes are in the 1,000 + range and it’s overwhelming to even think about how to fix it. I think I have that book and skimmed it once, but I don’t think I have embraced it very well! I need to do something though… my email is out of control.

  • http://www.kenclarksblog.com Ken Clark

    Absolutely. I have had a couple false starts with GTD, but right now am in a really good place where I have a nice system that is working well for me. As far as email is concerned, I get my inbox to zero (at least for work email…) every day. Once you get a system in place that works for you and good habits formed, you can do it.

    Here’s where to start:

    First, read Merlin Mann’s article on setting up a “DMZ” inbox to get a clean start. This is the best way to just start fresh:

    http://www.43folders.com/2006/01/04/email-dmz

    Second, read his post on “the inbox makeover”. This goes through the basic strategies on how to manage email:

    http://www.macworld.com/article/44327/2005/04/tipsinbox.html

    Finally, if you really want to do the deep dive on email mastery, go to his website and check out the whole Inbox Zero series:

    http://www.43folders.com/izero

    Good luck. –Ken

  • Dan

    Great tips. For implementing GTD you can use this web-based application:

    http://www.Gtdagenda.com

    You can use it to manage your goals, projects and tasks, set next actions and contexts, use checklists, schedules and a calendar.

  • http://mentalpolyphonics.com Jared

    Are there any RSS Readers that actually implement this model?

  • http://www.kenclarksblog.com Ken Clark

    Hi Jared,

    Yes and no. The next gen of web apps like Twitter, FriendFeed, etc. are based on streams so if you are reading news feeds via those services, yes. However I am not aware of any traditional RSS readers, such as NetNewsWire and Google Reader, which have implemented a streaming model as of yet.

    One site that you might want to check out is called streamy, which acts as a front-end to Google Reader and I believe does “stream” news content. I have only briefly looked at it, so can’t say 100% how it works.

  • http://mentalpolyphonics.com/posts/howto-get-things-done-in-general HOWTO: Get Things Done in General | MentalPolyphonics

    [...] issue is that Google Reader doesn’t work well with GTD. I need to figure out how to separate the feeds that are inboxen from those that are “maybe [...]

  • http://www.glennbech.com Glenn

    Hi,

    Do you really see your RSS feeds as an inbox? That must stress you out! I see RSS more as “radio”. I tune in once in a while, mark posts I find useful, and just quit the browser. Same thing with podcasts. I never bother going back to listen to old episodes, I just skip to the latest.

  • Ken Clark

    Glenn — thanks for the note. I do think your “radio” analogy is correct. One of the points I was trying to make here was not that I want to think of RSS as an inbox, but instead that most RSS readers embrace the inbox paradigm instead of the radio or stream view of the world. Imagine if your Twitter client pinged you with an unread count – it would be horrible, and you could never catch-up; yet that’s just what RSS readers (still…) do.

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